Онлайн-поиск образовательной информации в структуре учебной онлайн-активности школьников с разной академической мотивацией

Авторы

  • Артем Сергеевич Иванов Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8377-309X
  • Елена Владимировна Юркова Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-5642
  • Светлана Александровна Безгодова Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5425-7838

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33910/2686-9527-2023-5-1-24-42

Ключевые слова:

онлайн-поиск учебной информации, академическая мотивация, познавательная мотивация, учебная деятельность, подростки, учебная онлайн-активность

Аннотация

Введение. Статья посвящена анализу онлайн-поиска образовательной информации в структуре учебной онлайн-активности школьников с разной академической мотивацией.

Материалы и методы. В исследовании принимали участие 582 учащихся 5–9 классов школ Санкт-Петербурга в возрасте от 11 до 16 лет (56,01% девочек). Для изучения структуры учебной онлайн-активности использовался метод анкетирования. Академическая мотивация школьников исследовалась с помощью методики Е. М. Лепешовой «Диагностика типа школьной мотивации». Обработка полученных данных производилась при помощи методов математической статистики: описательных статистик, корреляционного, факторного, дисперсионного, регрессионного анализа.

Результаты исследования. Основными видами учебной онлайн-активности в исследуемой выборке школьников стали: поиск дополнительной информации, поиск справочной информации, а также прохождение тестов и использование онлайн-тренажеров для подготовки к контрольным и проверочным работам. Включенность в учебную онлайн-активность возрастает от параллели к параллели, демонстрируя максимальные значения в параллели девятиклассников. Степень погруженности в учебную онлайн-активность практически не отличается у школьников с академической мотивацией, связанной с познанием, от их сверстников с академической мотивацией, не связанной с познанием. На уровне тенденций учащиеся с академической мотивацией, не связанной с познанием, чаще ищут готовые ответы и решения и реже — справочную и дополнительную информацию, видеоуроки, фильмы и тесты. Академическая мотивация, связанная с учебной онлайн-активностью и поиском учебной информации, носит скорее социальный, а не познавательный характер.

Заключение. Полученные результаты обеспечивают понимание содержания учебной онлайн-активности школьников и ее взаимосвязи с типами академической мотивации, а также могут служить основанием для организации и методического сопровождения учебной онлайн-деятельности в образовательных учреждениях. Кроме того, исследование имеет перспективы продолжения в части исследования психологических механизмов поисковой активности в онлайн-среде.

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Опубликован

14.04.2023

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